Sunday, 1 January 2017

THE NOUN

THE NOUN

 THE NOUN: The name of a person, place or thing is called a Noun Or The Noun is a naming word.
e.g.: Rahul, Hyderabad, pen etc.

CLASSIFICATION/TYPES OF NOUNS.


Nouns are classified into 5 types
They are : -
  1. Common Nouns
  2. Proper Nouns
  3. Collective Nouns
  4. Material Nouns
  5. Abstract Nouns

  1. COMMON NOUNS:
The names of common things are called Common Nouns.
e.g.: Pencil, house, bench, paper, girl etc.

Common Nouns are further divided into two types:
  1. Countable Nouns 2. Uncountable Nouns

  1. Countable Nouns: The Nouns which can be used in the plural. Countable nouns can be either singular or plural. Plurals are usually formed by adding-s to a singular countable noun.
    1. Boy – boys Notice – notices Book – books

  1. Uncountable Nouns: The Nouns which cannot be used in the plural.
    1. e.g.: cash, clothing, courage, furniture, information, news, leisure, pollution, sunshine, violence etc.
    2. PROPER NOUNS:
                        The names of Persons and Places are called Proper Nouns.
                        e.g.: Rahul, Rani, Hyderabad, India etc.
2. PROPER NOUNS:
                        The names of Persons and Places are called Proper Nouns.
                        e.g.: Rahul, Rani, Hyderabad, India etc.
  1. COLLECTIVE NOUNS:
       Collective Nouns are the name of a number of persons or things taken together.
            e.g.: Family, team, parliament, bouquet, nation, army etc.
  1. MATERIAL NOUNS:
            The names of Material are called material noun.
            e.g.: Gold, Silver, Steel etc.
  1. ABSTRACT NOUNS:
            The names of Qualities, State and Action are called Abstract Noun.
            e.g.: QUALITY: Honesty  is a best policy. Innocence is found in Kids.
                        STATE: Judgement, laughter, theft etc.
                        ACTION: Youth, Childhood, slavery, poverty etc.

GENDER

The Gender of a noun indicates the sex or the absence of sex. The different genders are :-
  1. Masculine Gender : A Noun that denotes MALE SEX is called Masculine Gender.
e.g.: boy, Lion, Bull, Dog etc.

  1. FEMININE GENDER: A noun that denotes FEMALE SEX is called Feminine Gender.
e.g.: girl, Lioness, cow etc.

  1. COMMON GENDER: A noun that denotes either a male or a female sex is called Common Gender.
e.g.: child, servant, neighbor, cousin, student etc.

  1. NEUTER GENDER: A noun that denotes a lifeless thing is called Neuter Gender (Neither Male/Female).
e.g.:  Pen, books, table etc.

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